Calais, Vermont, New England USA

About Calais, Vermont

Washington County
Chartered: August 15, 1781 (Vermont Charter)
Area: 24,671 Acres = 38.55 Square Miles [ Size Rank: 153* ]
Coordinates (Geographic Center): N 44° 22′ W 72°28′
Altitude: 777 feet ASL
Population (US Census, 2010): 1,607 [ Population Rank: 105* ]
Population Density (persons per square mile): 41.7 [ Density Rank: 110* ]
Full Census Info: Town County State

*Area, Population and Density rankings refer to Calais’ relative position among Vermont’s 255 civic entities (9 cities, 242 towns, 4 gores and grants). Complete rankings are here.

Don’t ask for directions to “Kah-lay“: like its counterpart in Maine, the pronunciation rhymes with “palace“.

One of several towns in which Colonel Jacob Davis held an interest (including Montpelier, where he made his home). In later years, his son-in-law offered explanation for the French names given to the two towns. Primarily, the Colonel disdained the practice of naming new towns in Vermont after ones left behind in England and elsewhere, feeling the new state should have more interesting place-names. Despite adjustments in pronunciation and spelling, the French names were probably chosen because at the time the two towns were granted, there was tremendous enthusiasm and gratitude for French assistance in the Revolution.

There are some other interesting place-name stories in the town:

The village of Moscow is said to have been named when a giant millstone being lifted into Samuel Rich’s gristmill fell, cracking with such a boom that it was likened to the sound of the Russian city’s bells during Napoleon’s siege.

Adamant was originally known as Sodom (even with its own Post Office), supposedly because the employees of the Enterprise Granite Company were a rowdy bunch, and similar types from nearby towns were attracted there as well. Some of the more educated locals eventually objected to the name (commemorating a Biblical city destroyed because of its wickedness). Enterprise owner Clarence Whittier proposed Adamant, suggesting the hardness that was one of the qualities of granite. Today, the only memory of the village’s original name is Sodom Pond.

Pekin is after Peking (now Beijing), China. A local farmer had a friend who was a missionary to China (possibly of the Cate family, many of whom did go into missionary work). The missionary sent some Chinese wheat back to Vermont, the farmer planted it, and it flourished. It became the style to give directions using the wheat field as a landmark (“up by the Pekin wheat”, or “just past the Pekin wheat”). Eventually, the location of the field came to be known simply as Pekin.

Activities & Points of Interest

Goings-on in and near Calais
Calendar of Events provided by the Vermont Department of Tourism & Marketing.

Calais Historical Society

Contact Info

Emergency Services (Statewide): 911
Hospital: Central Vermont Medical Center (Berlin) 802-229-9121

Town Clerk: Donna Fitch 3120 Pekin Brook Road East Calais, VT 05650
802-456-8720
M W Th 8-4, T 12-7pm

Churches, Ministries, Charitables

United Methodist : Adamant UMC (Adamant) 802-454-8343

Neighboring Towns

This is a basic geographic reference, intended to show relative location of adjacent towns. Directional accuracy is limited to 16 compass points. There isn’t even the slightest suggestion that one can necessarily travel directly from one town to the next (as in “You can’t get there from here”).

Worcester

Elmore

Woodbury

Middlesex

Calais

Cabot

East Montpelier

Marshfield

Utilities

Notes about utilities:

  • One electric or phone company indicates that company serves the entire town. More than one of either indicates each serves different areas of town.
  • A listed cable company MIGHT mean the entire town is covered, but not necessarily. More than one listed indicates each serves different areas of town.
  • Unless your area is one served by Vermont’s only gas utility, your only option is bottled gas (any dealer).
    Cable Comcast 800-266-2278
    Electric Green Mountain Power 888-835-4672
    Electric Hardwick Electric Department 802-472-5201
    Electric Washington Electric Co-op 800-932-5245
    Telephone Fairpoint 866-984-2001

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CALAIS MAINE STATE, COUNTY & CITY TAX RECEIPT (26)1877-1896-MRS LOUISA  TOWNSEND picture

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